tskogo department clinics
Russian President Administration Rimma I. Tishchenko.
Arch in children is shaping up to seven or eight years of age. From the
birth his muscles, ligaments and joints have to work actively.
Nursing infant should help in this mother, paying attention to his feet
during general massage. Thumbs have repeatedly
to the inner and outer parts of the feet, then gradually knead
fingers, heels, hands, pat shin. Massage improves blood circulation and
muscle tone arch of the foot.
When a child gets older, he will be able to train muscle and joint
machine stop. We must teach him to walk on their toes and heel, so it
did so for five or ten steps several times a day. Child
helpful to walk barefoot on the ground. Her bumps - bumps, stones,
sand, grass - are the natural massaging muscles and make
foot fall. But walking barefoot on the smooth floor only her
is spread. Skating foot rolling pin or tennis ball, climbing
"wall bars, walking on a log - all contribute to
normal development of arches. Exercise for them is
bite your toes items such as pencils or tissues.
Dance classes for children are good preventive flatfoot.
But do not seek to make them professional dancers: the big load
mutilated leg.
diapers and diapers, are pushing the legs, can not be worn continuously
year-old child. Axis of the leg when walking your baby should be strictly
vertical. At this age, the bones and their joints contain many
cartilaginous framework. Ossification occurs gradually during the growth process.
If artificially change the conditions for walking and his legs apart, in
they start bending. Load acts on the foot evenly and
they are adapting, deformed.
Uncertain gait of a child is often evidence of the developing
flatfoot. Starting to walk, the kid is not quite keeping feet.
He needs time to adjust to an upright position. But if
month gait baby is still insecure, he often falls,
parents should consult with him to a neurologist and orthopedist. The reason for
visits to specialists should also be an incorrect statement of the foot -
kid walking makes them not parallel to each other, and the toes inward or outward
. With flat feet children do not like to walk, often complain
fatigue, pain in the legs. If instead of walking, they prefer to sit
in the hands of adults - is an alarming symptom.
Detect flat with a child under three years of very hard. This prevents
fat pad at the arch, which persists after its
birth. But medical specialists can make a correct diagnosis even
month-old baby. Up to three months required to show the kid
neurologist and orthopedist. In the formative period of the musculoskeletal system
baby flat corrected by an adjustment of treatment.
Even if the pediatrician says that the kid with his feet all right,
need to see a specialist. Define pathology can only he.
Since the first baby steps a big role in shaping his feet played
shoes. Parents should choose it with full responsibility. Until
half to three years, the baby should only wear shoes that hold
ankle. They should be leather on the outside and lined with cotton material
inside. Because of synthetic shoes in there
greenhouse effect, the blood circulation in the legs, the muscles and ligaments
feet become weak and their arch falls. It is necessary that backs
shoes were tough and well encircle the heel. Children with flat, not protasding
heels fit with straight backs against the bottom corner
.
If your heels at the kid abasptly rounded backs are selected with a slope
inside. Soles of shoes preferred hard and stiff. And do not
Wedge-heeled shoes, and a broad heel height is about polusantimetra.
Summer baby can wear sandals, but high, as shoes with closed toes
, or forefoot deviates
side.
imported footwear, despite its attractiveness, as a asle, not
promotes normal formation of the legs of kids. In orthopedic
plan our domestic - the healthiest, as
meets all necessary requirements. "Correct" footwear for children released
Egoryevsk shoe factory and the "Paris Commune".
Parents should constantly monitor the child's growing feet. They
increase in children jerky. Foot size may, within two months
not changed, and suddenly last week to increase by a centimeter.
Often parents do not pay attention to complaints from a child that the shoe
small: it would seem, it is only recently purchased. But if her time has not changed
at large, deformed toes, and behind them and stop.
If a child spends a lot of time at home, he has to wear shoes to
they fixed the foot. Slippers and flip-flops can make them
formless and flat. Trainers also are not designed for continuous wear
- it leads to an incorrigible vices stop. Their
can be worn only during physical education or sports games.
Claudia OSIPOVA
