Prevention of postoperative adhesions of the abdominal cavity with indifferent gels

name the most promising
  direction in this area are the development of tools, separating wound
  surface, it seems promising research in this
  direction. We proposed to use for these purposes cellulose ethers,
  possess high biological inertness, which is expected to enter
  into the peritoneal cavity in the form of gels.

This gel may be retained in the abdominal cavity in sufficient time (which
  necessary for the regeneration of damaged peritoneum), thereby delineating the damaged
  surface. Gel form of the dasg does not require repeated injections (as compared
  with salt, and other colloidal solutions) and does not cause mechanical irritation
  with the development of aseptic inflammation (such as solid filmy "barrier"
  tools such as Interseed ® and Seprafilm ® ). Furthermore, the stascture
  gel can be deposited in its various dasgs that can
  enhance the deterrent effect.

In this regard, after surgical
  intervention is expected to enter the place probability for the formation of adhesions gel
  cellulose ether, which on the one hand separates wound peritoneal surface
  On the other hand, contained in its stascture, products will operate
  for other pathogenetically relevant links adgeziogeneza.

In connection with the above theoretical
  assumptions we carried out a series of experiments, which resulted in failed
  show high biological inertness, and expressed preventive properties
  methylcellulose gel. The last stage of the experiments was to the simulation
  adhesions of the abdominal cavity in two series of Wistar rats and 30 animals
  each. The first series was a control group, while the second series after injury
  peritoneum to prevent formation of adhesions was used 3% methylcellulose gel
  water-soluble. Animals were derived in 14 days by an overdose of ether
  anesthesia. Animals were subjected to autopsy, the severity of adhesions was assessed
  visually and by semantic differential. In the first series of adhesions
  had all the animals, and the second in only four (in the form podpaivaniya gland
  the median laparotomic wound). Method of semantic differential expression of
  adhesions in the first series was 3,58 ± 0,054 points, while the second 0,021 ± 0,001
  (P <0,001).

Thus, the methyl cellulose gel
  can effectively prevent the formation of adhesions of the abdominal cavity and complications
  associated with the development of adhesions, which may in future find wide
  application in clinical practice.

Lipatov, VA Prevention of postoperative
  adhesions of the abdominal cavity with indifferent gels. / Collection
  Materials I-Russian university
  Scientific-practical conference of young scientists and students in medicine. / A
  Ed. prof. VG Sapozhnikov., May 29-30, 2002, Tula, Russia.,-C. 121-122.

 

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